Whyscope Question 80 Chapter 7 · My Body

Why do my fingers get wrinkly in water?

After a long soak in the bath, the skin on your fingertips and toes gets wrinkly. It’s not just skin soaking up water: your nerves tell tiny blood vessels to squeeze, and the skin folds. Fingers with damaged nerves don’t wrinkle! The wrinkles may work like treads on tires, helping you grip wet things. Scientists are still testing why.

whyscope.org/q/80

How do we know?

↻ One of the pages with a moving picture

People moved marbles with wrinkly and with smooth fingers.

After a long soak,fingers getwrinkly1 nerveNerves tell tinyblood vessels tosqueeze2 better grip on wet thingsWrinkles work liketire treads3 They may havehelped ourancestors in rain4
Simplified and not to scale. The numbers match the steps below.
  1. After a long soak in the bath, the skin on your fingertips and toes gets wrinkly.
  2. It’s not just skin soaking up water. Your nerves tell tiny blood vessels to squeeze, and the skin folds. Fingers with damaged nerves don’t wrinkle!
  3. The wrinkles may work like treads on tires, helping you grip wet things.
  4. Scientists think wrinkly toes may have helped our ancestors get a better footing in the rain. They’re still testing why!

People moved marbles from one box to another, with wrinkly and with smooth fingers. Wrinkles helped with wet marbles, but made no difference for dry ones.

In 2013, scientists at Newcastle University in England tested wrinkly fingers. People moved wet marbles 12% faster when their fingers were wrinkly.

Scientists think wrinkly toes may have helped our ancestors get a better footing in the rain.

Wow number

12% In one test, people moved wet marbles 12% faster when their fingers were wrinkly!

Myth or fact?

Fingers wrinkle because skin soaks up water like a sponge. Myth. Scientists once thought so. Now we know nerves control it.

Wrinkly fingers help with dry objects too. Myth. They made no difference for dry marbles.

Think about it

If wrinkles help us grip, why do you think our fingers aren’t wrinkly all the time?

Where in the world?

Newcastle, England where, in 2013, scientists at Newcastle University tested wrinkly fingers — 54.9783° N, 1.6178° W.

Where these facts come from

Every number on page 80, and who measured it

This page tells us about Newcastle's wet-marble test.

January - Press Office — Newcastle University in England
ncl.ac.uk/press/articles/archive/2013/01/getagrip-whywegetwrinklyfingersandtoes.html

We checked it on 31 October 2026

This page is the science paper about wrinkly fingers and wet objects.

Water-induced finger wrinkles improve handling of wet objects — The science paper from Newcastle University about wrinkly fingers, shared by the U.S. National Library of Medicine
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3639753

We checked it on 31 October 2026

This page tells us that wrinkling needs working nerves.

Case of the month: The skin wrinkle test: a simple nerve injury test for paediatric and uncooperative patients — A doctors' article about the skin wrinkle test, shared by the U.S. National Library of Medicine
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2464382

We checked it on 31 October 2026

Has this changed?

Yes, this one may change. Scientists are still testing why our fingers wrinkle, and the grip idea is still being checked.

That nerves control the wrinkling is already known.

Words from this page

nerve
A thin cord that carries signals between your body and your brain.
blood vessel
A tiny tube that carries blood around your body.
ancestors
Family members from long ago, such as great-great-grandparents and those before them.

Try it!

Race wet marbles with wrinkly fingers.

1. With a grown-up, put 10 marbles in warm (not hot) water. Time moving them to an empty bowl. 2. After a long bath, when your fingers are wrinkly, try again. 3. Which was faster? (Marbles are not for mouths!)

What happens: you may be a little faster with wrinkly fingers. Try it a few times to be sure!

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